[aprssig] timeslotting on HF ? was > 15. APRS trackers on 10m (Robert Bruninga)
K. Mark Caviezel kmcaviezel at yahoo.comSun Nov 27 17:32:45 UTC 2005
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> > I agree that time slotting would be a good idea > if it were implemented seamlessly, but would > be impossible and just a nightmare if we had > to "assign" time slots. I agree it could be a nightmare- but to me it seems like the benefits of system-wide timeslotting make it encumbent on us to at least *try* to figure out how to de-nightmare the assignment chores. Scott had a great idea- get the i-gating on the same page as the slot assignment. If a ham transmits on his/her non-slot time, then there's no data i-gated, or better yet a "please use your assigned time slots" message on findu and aprsworld. Starting from a clean sheet as it were, it seems to me that an initial co-operation between hardware and infrastructure parts of APRS (e.g. Pocket Track-esque and Open Trak-esque PIC based units, aprsworld and findu.com, 'client' software authors) could result in a system wherein: a). A ham with interest in HF APRS purchases and builds a kit for a 10m (or other HF freq) tracking unit, builds it, tests it, and included in the instructions is an explanation of how disciplined HF timeslotting is designed to work. b). Then he/she signs up for as many as 3 slots per hour, and programs the tracker to transmit only during those exact slots, using the awefully darn accurate GPS derived time. c). Given the characteristics of HF propagation, sometimes the packet will be heard at a gate across town, other times a state or two away. Since there is discipline on the frequency, we're dealing only with the vagaracies of HF propagation, not the random QRM from another ham trying to transmit on the frequency. d). Slots could be 'churned' on a use it or lose it basis. If your 10m APRS time slot rig is 'SK' for say 2 months, your slots are thrown open to others to use. For me, I really like the way the low power Pocket Track plugs away for days on a very modest amount of power. The problem is, it's a 'dumb' tracker (really a deaf tracker...) and only works when it has the frequency to itself. Seems that timeslotted HF APRS could add tremendous range to low power tracker units way off in the hinterlands. Because of the unique and changing propagation characteristics of HF, it seems a shame to bascially force a far-off user to jack up the transmitting power to 100W when a 1W signal could get the data through if the transmission wasn't battling others. Enabling low power reliability could lead to easily backpackable units suitable for SAR teams on foot, possibly offering much better visibility to the command post than VHF APRS trackers, largely invisible after they get behind a hill with no digipeater coverage. This is just a concept. The advent of low cost GPS units can enable accurately time slotted packets to share a frequency if the users and system are geared up for it. If the players here want to embrace it, then we will have extended the state of the art. - KMC ng0x Denver
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