[aprssig] diplexer/duplexers for APRS
Jim Lux jimlux at earthlink.netWed Sep 7 00:18:22 UTC 2005
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It occurs to me that since APRS is a single frequency kind of operation, you might be able to get a SAW filter made that just passes 25kHz around 144.39, and another that rejects the 25kHz around that same frequency (actually, it might be the same filter). These days, a typical attenuation through the filter might be 4 or 5 dB, and the isolation some 50dB. Transmitting, say 10W (+40dBm) into a reasonably well matched antenna (say, 10dB return loss), you'd get +30dBm into your filter. That's a bit much for a SAW, but perhaps not, and after the filter, it would be down to -20dBm, which might be within the rejection range of your receiver's front end. You really only care about this on receive anyway (there's all kinds of ways to combine the transmitters) A cleverer way would be to manage the voice/data intermixing appropriately. The problem is that the voice Tx would block the APRS coming in, but presumably, the APRS data will repeat sometime in the future. The APRS Tx, since it's only your posit, and relatively infrequent, could be deferred until some number of seconds after your last Tx, to allow for a response to your voice Tx. Jim
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